بررسی کهن‌الگوی سفر قهرمان در فیلم « فیلم یک تکه نان» با رویکرد جوزف کمبل

Joseph Campbell (1904-1987), an American mythologist, believed that the collective human unconscious will result in the creation of a specific and unified pattern in the stories of nations, which goes beyond cultural and historical differences, etc. He called one of these patterns the archetype of the hero's journey, which the hero will complete his transcendental or descending movement in the path of his evolution, after passing through the three stages of invitation, initiation and return. On the other hand, the film " Yek Tekke Nan " is a narrative of the hero's journey, who, in his journey to a transcendent destination, reaches perfection and annihilation after going through several stages. Therefore, this research, using a descriptive-analytical method, rereads this narrative with the approach of the hero's journey and has reached the following conclusions: the hero, due to the mystical structure and the centrality of the category of annihilation in this epistemological field, leaves his physical journey unfinished and stops at the stage of return. On the other hand, the author of this narrative has not failed the four mystical journeys and has brought the hero to perfection in the physical aspect in the stage of initiation and in the dimension of the Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad , he will form a kind of metamorphosis and embodiment in the hero of the story from Qais to Azizkhanam. In fact, Azizkhanam is the manifestation of the spiritual aspect of the hero who will complete the hero's journey in the stage of return.